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What is Monetary Policy? How does Monetary policy contribute in the operation of Nepalese Bank and Financial Institution? Explain with example.मौद्रिक नीति भनेको के हो ? नेपालमा बैंक तथा वित्तीय संस्थाको सञ्चालनमा मौद्रिक नीतिले कसरी योगदान पुर्‍याउँछ? उदाहरण सहित व्याख्या गर्नुहोस् ।

What is Monetary Policy? How does Monetary policy contribute in the operation of Nepalese Bank and Financial Institution? Explain with example. मौद्रिक नीति भनेको के हो ? नेपालमा बैंक तथा वित्तीय संस्थाको सञ्चालनमा मौद्रिक नीतिले कसरी योगदान पुर् ‍ याउँछ ? उदाहरण सहित व्याख्या गर्नुहोस् ।  Monetary policy refers to the set of actions and measures implemented by a country's central bank to control and regulate the money supply, interest rates, and overall economic activity. The primary objectives of monetary policy are typically to achieve price stability, promote economic growth, and maintain employment levels. In Nepal there is a legal provision that every year on Jestha 15th, the federal parliament ( संघीय संसद ) passes the budget, and the budget is passed on the same date. After the budget is passed by the Parliament, there is a provision for the Central Bank (Nepal Rastra Bank) to formulating and implementing the monetary policy in the country. There...